Finland is a country located in Northern Europe, known for its stunning natural beauty and unique culture. It is a popular travel destination for those seeking adventure and outdoor activities, as well as those looking to immerse themselves in Finnish traditions and customs. With its vast forests, crystal-clear lakes, and breathtaking landscapes, Finland offers visitors a truly unforgettable experience.
Whether you are interested in exploring the vibrant cities of Helsinki, Turku, and Tampere, or venturing into the wilderness of Lapland, there is something for everyone.. The country is home to numerous national parks, where visitors can hike, camp, and observe the local wildlife. In the winter months, it is a popular destination for skiing, snowboarding, and other winter sports.
For those interested in Finnish culture, there are plenty of opportunities to learn about the country’s rich history and traditions. From visiting the iconic Helsinki Cathedral to experiencing the Finnish sauna ritual, there are countless ways to immerse yourself in Finnish culture and heritage. This travel guide to Finland aims to provide visitors with everything they need to know to plan their perfect trip to this beautiful country.
Getting to Finland
By Air
Finland has several international airports, making it easy to get there from anywhere in the world. The largest airport is Helsinki-Vantaa Airport, which is located about 18 kilometers from the center of Helsinki. It is the main hub for Finnair, the national airline of Finland. Other international airports include Oulu Airport, Turku Airport, and Rovaniemi Airport.
By Sea
Finland is also easily accessible by sea. There are several ferry companies that operate between Finland and other countries, including Sweden, Estonia, and Germany. Some of the major ferry companies include Viking Line, Tallink Silja Line, and Finnlines.
If you are traveling from Sweden, you can take a ferry from Stockholm to Helsinki or Turku. The ferry ride takes about 16 hours and is a great way to see the beautiful archipelago between the two countries. If you are traveling from Estonia, you can take a ferry from Tallinn to Helsinki. The ferry ride takes about 2 hours and is a popular way to travel between the two countries.
By Land
If you are traveling to Finland from a neighboring country, you can also get there by land. Finland shares borders with Sweden, Norway, and Russia. There are several bus and train companies that operate between these countries and Finland.
If you are traveling from Sweden, you can take a train from Stockholm to Helsinki. The train ride takes about 5 hours and is a great way to see the beautiful countryside between the two countries. If you are traveling from Russia, you can take a train from St. Petersburg to Helsinki. The train ride takes about 3.5 hours and is a popular way to travel between the two countries.
Accommodations in Finland
Finland offers a wide range of accommodations to accommodate every traveler’s budget and preferences. From rustic log cabins by lakesides to luxurious hotels, Finland has it all. Here are some of the most popular options:
Hotels
Hotels are a great option for those looking for a more traditional accommodation experience. Finland has a variety of hotels ranging from budget-friendly to high-end luxury. Some of the most popular hotel chains in Finland include:
These hotels offer comfortable rooms, excellent amenities, and convenient locations in major cities and tourist destinations.
Hostels
For budget-conscious travelers, hostels are a great way to save money while still enjoying comfortable and convenient accommodations. Some of the most popular hostels include:
These hostels offer affordable dormitory-style rooms, private rooms, and shared facilities such as kitchens and common areas.
Airbnbs
For those looking for a more unique and personalized accommodation experience, Airbnb is a great option. Airbnb offers a variety of accommodations throughout Finland, including cozy apartments, charming cottages, and even igloos. Some popular Airbnb options include:
- Modern Studio Apartment in Helsinki
- Charming Cottage in the Finnish Countryside
- Glass Igloo in Lapland
Airbnb offers a more personalized and local experience, allowing travelers to stay in unique and interesting accommodations while also connecting with local hosts.
Food and Drink in Finland
Finland is known for its unique and delicious cuisine. From traditional dishes to modern fusion cuisine, there is something for everyone to enjoy. Here are some of the best places to eat and drink in Finland.
Traditional Finnish Cuisine
Traditional Finnish cuisine is known for its hearty and comforting dishes. Some of the most popular dishes include:
- Karjalanpaisti: A meat stew made with beef, pork, and root vegetables.
- Lihapullat: Finnish meatballs made with beef, pork, and breadcrumbs.
- Kalakukko: A fish pie made with rye dough and filled with fish and pork fat.
- Sahti: A traditional Finnish beer made with juniper berries.
These dishes can be found in many restaurants and cafes throughout Finland.
Restaurants and Cafes in Finland
Finland has a thriving restaurant scene, with many restaurants serving both traditional and modern cuisine. Some of the best restaurants in Finland include:
| Restaurant | Cuisine | Location |
|---|---|---|
| Savoy | Finnish | Helsinki |
| Ask | Modern Nordic | Turku |
| Olo | Modern Nordic | Helsinki |
In addition to restaurants, Finland has many cafes that serve delicious pastries and coffee. Some popular cafes include:
- Café Regatta: A cozy cafe located in Helsinki that serves cinnamon buns and hot chocolate.
- Café Art: A modern cafe located in Turku that serves artisanal coffee and pastries.
- Fazer Café: A chain of cafes located throughout Finland that serves delicious sandwiches and pastries.
Bars and Nightlife
Finland has a vibrant nightlife scene, with many bars and clubs staying open late into the night. Some of the best bars in Finland include:
- Ateljee Bar: A rooftop bar located in Helsinki that offers stunning views of the city.
- Kitty’s Public House: A cozy pub located in Turku that serves a wide selection of beers.
- Teerenpeli: A chain of bars located throughout Finland that serves craft beer and whiskey.
Finland also has a thriving music scene, with many live music venues and festivals throughout the year.
Things to Do in Finland
Finland is a beautiful country with a plethora of activities to choose from. Whether you’re an outdoor enthusiast, an art lover, or a shopaholic, there’s something for everyone. Here are some of the top things to do:
Outdoor Activities
Finland is known for its stunning natural beauty, and there are plenty of outdoor activities to take advantage of it. Here are some of the best outdoor activities:
- Experience the Northern Lights in Lapland
- Go skiing or snowboarding at one of Finland’s many ski resorts
- Take a husky ride or a reindeer safari
- Go hiking in one of Finland’s many national parks
- Enjoy a relaxing day at a Finnish sauna
These are some of the popular ski resorts:
- Levi Ski Resort – Located in Finnish Lapland, Levi Ski Resort is one of the largest ski resorts in the country. It offers a wide range of slopes for all levels of skiers and snowboarders, as well as a variety of other winter activities, such as snowmobiling and reindeer rides.
- Ylläs Ski Resort – Also located in Lapland, Ylläs Ski Resort is known for its stunning scenery and long ski season. It has over 60 slopes and a large network of cross-country ski trails, making it a popular destination for both downhill and Nordic skiers.
- Ruka Ski Resort – Located in the northern part of the country, Ruka Ski Resort is known for its high-quality snow and challenging slopes. It has over 30 slopes and a large snow park, as well as a variety of other winter activities such as snowshoeing and ice fishing.
- Pyhä Ski Resort – Located in Pyhä-Luosto National Park, Pyhä Ski Resort is known for its natural beauty and well-groomed slopes. It has over 20 slopes and a large off-piste area, as well as a variety of other winter activities, such as ice climbing and husky safaris.
- Tahko Ski Resort – Located in central Finland, Tahko Ski Resort is known for its family-friendly atmosphere and wide range of activities. It has over 20 slopes and a large children’s area, as well as a variety of other winter activities such as snow tubing and snowshoeing.
- Vuokatti Ski Resort – Located in eastern Finland, Vuokatti Ski Resort is known for its well-groomed slopes and excellent snow conditions. It has over ten slopes and an extensive cross-country ski trail network, as well as a variety of other winter activities, such as ice skating and snowmobiling.
- Himos Ski Resort – Located in the southern part of the country, Himos Ski Resort is known for its lively après-ski scene and family-friendly atmosphere. It has over 20 slopes and a large snow park, as well as a variety of other winter activities such as ice fishing and sleigh rides.
- Saariselkä Ski Resort – Located in Lapland, Saariselkä Ski Resort is known for its stunning scenery and long ski season. It has over 15 slopes and a large cross-country ski trail network, as well as a variety
Click this post to see our favorite Skiing resorts all over the world
Museums and Galleries
Finland has a rich cultural history and many museums and galleries to explore. Here are some of the top museums and galleries to visit:
| Museum/Gallery | Description |
| National Museum of Finland | Learn about Finland’s history and culture |
| Ateneum Art Museum | Explore Finnish art from the 19th century to the modern day |
| Kiasma Museum of Contemporary Art | Experience contemporary art from Finland and around the world |
Shopping
Finland is home to many unique and interesting shops. Here are some of the best places to shop:
- Iittala Outlet Arabia
- Marimekko
- Fazer
- Helsinki Market Square
- Lapland Christmas Markets
Practical Tips
Currency and Exchange Rates
Finland uses the Euro as its currency. Visitors can exchange their money at banks, exchange offices, or at the airport. Credit cards are widely accepted, but it’s always a good idea to have some cash on hand for smaller purchases or in case of emergencies. ATMs are also widely available throughout the country. This post goes over in detail how to exchange currency abroad.
Language and Phrases for Getting Around
The official languages of Finland are Finnish and Swedish, but English is widely spoken, especially in tourist areas. However, it’s always polite to learn a few basic phrases in Finnish or Swedish.
| English | Finnish |
|---|---|
| Hello | Hei |
| Goodbye | Näkemiin |
| Please | Ole hyvä |
| Thank you | Kiitos |
| Excuse me | Anteeksi |
| Where is…? | Missä on…? |
| How much is this? | Paljonko tämä maksaa? |
| Can you help me? | Voitko auttaa minua? |
| I don’t understand | En ymmärrä |
| Do you speak English? | Puhutko englantia? |
| I need a map | Tarvitsen kartan |
| Is there a restroom nearby? | Onko täällä lähellä WC:tä? |
| Can you recommend a good restaurant? | Voitteko suositella hyvää ravintolaa? |
| What time does the bus/train leave? | Mihin aikaan bussi/juna lähtee? |
| Where can I buy a ticket? | Mistä voin ostaa lipun? |
| Is it safe to walk around here at night? | Onko täällä turvallista kävellä yöllä? |
Transportation
Finland has an extensive public transportation system, including buses, trains, and trams. Taxis are also widely available, but they can be expensive. Visitors can also rent a car to explore the country on their own. It’s important to note that driving can be challenging during the winter months due to icy and snowy roads.
Seasonal Weather in Finland
Finland has four distinct seasons, with cold winters and mild summers. The best time to visit depends on what activities you’re interested in. Winter is great for skiing and other winter sports, while summer is perfect for hiking and exploring the country’s many lakes and forests. Spring and autumn are ideal for seeing the Northern Lights.
Visa Requirements
Visitors from many countries, including the United States, Canada, and most European countries, do not need a visa to visit Finland for up to 90 days. However, it’s always a good idea to check the latest visa requirements before traveling.
Least Crowded Time to Visit
The peak tourist season in Finland is during the summer months, from June to August. If you want to avoid the crowds, consider visiting during the shoulder seasons of spring or autumn. Winter can also be a great time to visit, especially if you’re interested in winter sports or seeing the Northern Lights.
Etiquette
Finns are known for being polite and reserved. It’s important to respect their personal space and avoid making loud noises or talking loudly in public. Tipping is not expected in Finland, but it’s always appreciated for exceptional service. When visiting someone’s home, it’s customary to remove your shoes before entering.
Summary
Finland is a beautiful country that offers a unique travel experience for visitors. From epic mountains to stunning fjords, plentiful saunas, and the chance to see the northern lights, it’s an incredible destination perfect for outdoorsy travelers and adventure lovers.
One of the main attractions of Finland is its natural beauty. Visitors can explore the country’s many national parks, such as the stunning Nuuksio National Park or the vast Lapland wilderness. Finland is also home to numerous lakes and islands, providing plenty of opportunities for water activities like kayaking, fishing, and swimming.
Another highlight of this beautiful country is its rich culture and history. Visitors can learn about Finnish traditions and customs, such as the sauna culture, which is an integral part of Finnish life. The country is also home to numerous museums and art galleries showcasing the best of Finnish art, design, and history.
For those looking for adventure, Finland offers a range of exciting activities, such as skiing, snowboarding, and dog sledding. Visitors can also experience the thrill of snowmobiling or go on a reindeer or husky safari.
Overall, Finland is a must-visit destination for those looking for a unique and unforgettable travel experience. With its natural beauty, rich culture, and exciting activities, there is something for everyone in this beautiful country.
