Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang Province, is a city located in China’s most northerly province. Known as the “City of Ice,” Harbin is famous for its annual Harbin International Snow and Ice Festival, which draws enormous crowds to see the beautiful snow and ice sculptures. This young city has a relatively short history, being that it is only about 110 years old. Still, it has become the biggest city in the northeastern section of China with about 10 million people, and it is the capital of Heilongjiang Province.
If you’re planning a trip to Harbin, there are many things to see and do. This cold Chinese city is a popular winter vacation destination in China. A 3-4 day tour is quite typical. During your visit, you can wander around Central Street and visit Laodaowai for Baroque architecture or explore the city’s international melting pot of people, languages, religions, and politics. Whether you’re interested in history, culture, or just having fun in the snow, there is something for everyone.
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Table of Contents
Getting to Harbin
Harbin is a popular tourist destination in China, so getting there is relatively easy. Here are some of the ways you could go about getting there:
By Air
Harbin Taiping International Airport is located about 30 kilometers or 19 miles from the central Daoli district. It is one of the largest airports in Northeast China and serves both domestic and international flights. There are direct flights to Harbin from major cities in China, such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen. International flights are available from cities such as Moscow, Seoul, and Bangkok.
You can take a taxi from the airport to your hotel or other destinations in the city. The ride takes about 45 minutes to an hour, depending on traffic.
By Train
The city is also accessible by train. Several trains run between Harbin and Beijing every day, and the journey takes about 8-10 hours. There are also trains from other major cities in China, such as Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Chengdu. The train station is located in the central district and is easily accessible by taxi or public transportation.
By Bus
There are also long-distance buses that run between Harbin and other cities in China. The bus station is located in the central district and is easily accessible by taxi or public transportation. However, the journey by bus can be long and tiring, and may not be the most comfortable option.
We can confirm that the most convenient way to get there is by air or train, depending on your location and budget. Once you arrive there are many transportation options available, such as taxis, buses, and subways, to help you get around the city and explore its many attractions.
Where to Stay
Harbin has a wide range of accommodation options to fit any budget and preference. Whether you’re looking for luxury hotels, budget hostels, or cozy guesthouses, you’ll find plenty of choices in Harbin.
If you’re looking to stay in the heart of the city, Daoli district is a great option. Here you’ll find the Cathedral of St. Sophia, which is now home to the Harbin Museum of Architecture. This central district is also home to many shops, restaurants, and cafes.
Another popular neighborhood is Sun Island. This area is known for the Ice Lantern Festival and the Siberian Tiger Park. It’s a great place to stay if you’re looking to experience the winter wonderland that Harbin is famous for.
If you’re looking for luxury accommodations, Harbin has plenty of options. The 5-star Shangri-La Hotel, Sofitel Wanda Hotel, Holiday Inn City Center, JW Marriott, and Crowne Plaza are just a few high-end hotels.
For budget-friendly options, there are many hostels and guesthouses throughout the city. Some popular choices include the Harbin Hash Hostel, Harbin Ice and Snow International Youth Hostel, and the Harbin Longmen Capsule Hostel.
No matter where you choose to stay, be sure to book in advance, especially during peak travel seasons. It’s also important to note that many hotels and hostels in Harbin require guests to provide their passport information upon check-in, so be sure to have your passport with you.
Top Attractions in Harbin
Harbin, the capital city of Heilongjiang Province in China, is a popular tourist destination, especially during the winter season. The city is famous for its annual Harbin Ice and Snow Festival, which attracts millions of visitors from around the world. However, there is much more to see and do in Harbin than just the festival. Here are some of the top attractions to visit in Harbin:
- Harbin Ice and Snow World: The Harbin Ice and Snow World is the main venue of the Harbin Ice and Snow Festival. The park features massive ice sculptures, snow sculptures, and ice buildings that are illuminated at night, creating a magical winter wonderland.
- Sun Island: Sun Island is a scenic park located on an island in the Songhua River. The park is known for its beautiful gardens, pavilions, and bridges. During the winter, the park hosts a snow sculpture exposition that is worth seeing.
- Yabuli Ski Resort: Yabuli Ski Resort is one of the largest ski resorts in China. The resort is located about 200 kilometers from Harbin and offers a wide range of winter sports activities, including skiing, snowboarding, and sledding.
- St. Sophia Cathedral: St. Sophia Cathedral is a Russian Orthodox church that was built in 1907. The church is a beautiful example of Byzantine architecture and is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Harbin.
- Zhongyang Pedestrian Street: Zhongyang Pedestrian Street is a bustling commercial street in the center of Harbin. The street is lined with shops, restaurants, and cafes, and is a great place to shop for souvenirs and try local cuisine.
In addition to these attractions, there are many other places to visit, such as the Siberian Tiger Park, the Harbin Polarland, and the Heilongjiang Provincial Museum.
Food and Drink
Harbin is known for its unique cuisine, which is influenced by both Chinese and Russian cultures. Here are some must-try dishes:
- Harbin Dumplings: These dumplings are a local specialty, filled with pork, cabbage, and onions. They are typically served with vinegar and chili oil.
- Guobaorou: Also known as “Sweet and Sour Pork,” this dish is made with crispy pork pieces coated in a sweet and tangy sauce.
- Russian Cuisine: Due to its proximity to Russia, there is also a variety of Russian dishes available, such as borscht and beef stroganoff.
Aside from its food, this chilly Chinese city is also known for its beer. The Harbin Brewery Group is one of the oldest and largest breweries in China, producing a variety of beers, including the popular Harbin Lager.
If you’re looking for a unique drinking experience, head to one of the city’s ice bars. These bars are made entirely of ice, including the furniture and glasses. It’s a great way to cool off in the summer months or to embrace the winter weather during the Harbin Ice Festival.
If you are not a fan of alcoholic beverages, you could opt for a refreshing Harbin Soda, a carbonated beverage made with natural mineral water.
Shopping
Harbin is a great place to shop, with a variety of markets and shops that cater to all budgets and tastes. Here are some of the best places to shop in Harbin:
Zhongyang Street
Zhongyang Street is city’s main shopping street, and it’s a great place to find souvenirs and gifts. The street is lined with shops selling everything from traditional Chinese clothing to Russian dolls and amber jewelry. There are also plenty of restaurants and cafes where you can take a break from shopping and enjoy a meal or a drink.
Central Avenue
Central Avenue is another popular shopping destination. The street is lined with shops selling clothing, accessories, and souvenirs. There are also several large shopping malls, including the Parkson Shopping Center and the Hongbo Square Shopping Center, where you can find a wide variety of goods.
Harbin Russian Market
If you’re looking for Russian goods, the Russian Market is the place to go. Here you’ll find a wide variety of Russian clothing, hats, and souvenirs. You can also buy traditional Russian food, such as caviar and smoked fish.
Hongqi Street Market
The Hongqi Street Market is a great place to find bargains. Here you’ll find a variety of goods, including clothing, accessories, and electronics, at very reasonable prices. Be prepared to haggle, as bargaining is expected here.
Overall, Harbin is a great place to shop, with a variety of markets and shops that cater to all budgets and tastes. Whether you’re looking for souvenirs, gifts, or just a good bargain, you’re sure to find it in China’s winter wonderland.
Nightlife
Harbin is a city that never sleeps, and its nightlife is just as vibrant as its daytime activities. From bars and clubs to tea houses and coffee shops, there is something for everyone when the sun goes down.
If you’re looking for a night out on the town, head to Coco Club or Boxtown Night Club, both popular destinations for locals and tourists alike. Cosmo Night Club is another great option for those who love to dance and enjoy a lively atmosphere. Underground Bar is also worth checking out for its unique decor and extensive drink menu.
For a more laid-back evening, consider visiting one of the many tea houses or coffee shops. These establishments offer a cozy atmosphere and a chance to relax and unwind after a busy day of sightseeing. Some popular options include the Harbin Tea House and the Harbin Coffee House.
Finally, if you’re in the mood for something truly unique, consider visiting the Ice Bar. Located inside the famous Ice and Snow World, this bar is made entirely of ice and offers a unique experience.
When it comes to nightlife in, there is something for everyone. Whether you’re looking to go out and dance the night away or simply enjoy a quiet evening with a cup of tea, this city has it all.
Practical Information
Here is some practical information to keep in mind:
Getting Around
The most convenient way to get around Harbin is by taxi. Taxis are readily available and relatively cheap. You can also use ride-hailing apps like Didi and Uber. If you prefer public transportation, the city has an extensive bus network and a metro system with three lines.
Weather
Harbin has a cold and dry climate, with long, cold winters and short summers. The temperature can drop to -30°C (-22°F) during the winter months, so make sure to bring warm clothing if you’re visiting during that time. Learn how to dress warm for extremely cold temperatures in this post.
Language
The official language is Mandarin Chinese. English is not widely spoken, so it’s a good idea to learn some basic Mandarin phrases before your trip.
Currency and Money
The currency used is the Chinese Yuan (CNY). It’s a good idea to carry cash and a credit card that doesn’t charge a foreign exchange fee. Check out this post for a comprehensive guide on how to exchange currency abroad.
Electricity
The voltage in Xi’an is 220V, and the standard plug type is the three-pronged flat blade plug. If you’re traveling from a country with a different voltage or plug type, it would be a good idea to pack a voltage converter or adapter. This post gives you a more comprehensive list of what you should pack for China.